James McDivitt’s photograph of the first US spacewalk with astronaut Ed White, flying over New Mexico on Gemini 4 (June 3, 1965), vintage chromogenic print, from the personal collection of Ed White (all photos courtesy Bloomsbury Auctions)
One of the major sources for From the Earth to the Moon is the personal photo album of astronaut Ed White. It chronicles the 1965 Gemini 4 mission in behind-the-scenes detail, where the astronauts prepare for their expedition in the tiny module, and when up above the atmosphere White took the first US space walk. Tragically, White later died in the Apollo 1 cabin fire during a rehearsal prior to its planned February 21, 1967 launch.
The Gemini module, from Ed White’s personal photograph album of the Gemini 4 mission (June 1965), vintage chromogenic print on fibre-based Kodak paper
The astronauts preparing inside the module, Ed White’s personal photograph album of the Gemini 4 mission (June 1965), vintage chromogenic print on fibre-based Kodak paper
“You have to realize that the rocket had to go through the camera, in a sense,” Morse is quoted as saying in reference to the image. “It had to go through the camera’s field of view. It took me two years to get NASA to agree to let me make this shot. Now, RCA had the camera contract at Cape Canaveral at that time, and they had a steel box-with optical glass-attached to the launch platform. We negotiated a deal with them and I was able to put a Nikon, with maybe 30 or 40 feet of film, inside the box, looking out through the glass. The camera was wired into the launch countdown, and at around minus-four seconds the camera started shooting something like ten frames per second.”
If the auction of memorabilia from the NASA missions makes you raise an eyebrow in terms of ownership, ever since a bill was signed into law in September of 2012, astronauts from the Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo crews have “full ownership rights” to “artifacts from the astronauts’ space missions” that they received and kept. And with NASA’s Orion, morphed from the cancelled Constellation program, still in concept stage, these photographs are now valuable talismans of the glory days of human-piloted space exploration. Yet their continued interest to us is a reminder that public excitement about space travel still thrives. As Ray Bradbury once said in response to negative reactions to the moon landings: “This is the result of six billion years of evolution. Tonight, we have given the lie to gravity. We have reached for the stars … And you refuse celebrate? To hell with you!”
Time-exposure of the multiple rocker arms for the Gemini 10 launch (July 1966), vintage chromogenic print on fibre-based Kodak paper
Ralph Morse, Apollo 11 lifting off on its historic flight to the Moon (July 16, 1969), large-format vintage chromogenic print on resin coated Kodak paper
Neil Armstrong’s photograph of Buzz Aldrin & the American flag on the Sea of Tranquillity (July 1969), large-format vintage chromogenic print on fibre-based Kodak paper
Buzz Aldrin’s photograph of a boot print on the lunar surface (July 1969), large-format vintage chromogenic print on fibre-based Kodak paper
Neil Armstrong’s photograph of Buzz Aldrin, with the photographer & the Lunar Module reflected in his gold-plated visor (July 1969), large-format vintage chromogenic print on fibre-based Kodak paper
Reflections of the Sun over the LM “Antares” in the lunar black sky, large-format vintage chromogenic print on fibre-based Kodak paper
David Scott’s photograph of James Irwin saluting the American flag, Apollo 15 (August 1971), large-format vintage chromogenic print on fibre-based Kodak paper
Ronald Evans, The crescent Earth rising from behind the Moon, Apollo 17 (December 1972), large format vintage chromogenic print
Pete Conrad, Alan Bean with the refl ection of the photographer in his visor, along with a Hasselblad camera mounted to the control unit on his chest, EVA 2, Apollo 12 (November 1969), vintage gelatin silver print
Eclipse of the Sun by the Earth, Apollo 12 (November 1969), vintage chromogenic print on resin coated Kodak paper
Panorama of the receding Moon, Apollo 15 (August 1971), mosaic of nine vintage gelatin silver prints. The crew was on its way back to Earth when they captured this view of the Moon.
Eugene Cernan, Harrison Schmitt with the Earth above, EVA 1, Apollo 17 (December 1972), vintage chromogenic print on fibre-based Kodak